Delta Women Power Cargo
          
             There 
          is nothing we enjoy more here at FlyingTypers than our series on Women 
          in Air Cargo, which is our pioneering effort to shine a light on a demographic 
          of the industry previously left in the dark. We were the first to do 
          it, and of that we are extraordinarily proud.  
               This issue puts the spotlight on the women 
          of Delta; while we could not interview all of the women of Delta, we 
          feel incredibly honored to have been allowed some time with three of 
          them. They are (left to right) Elizabeth Shaver, International Compliance 
          Manager; Marie Buetlow, Manager Strategic Partners; and Rachel Steitz, 
          Manager Cargo Safety. Each woman holds a very special and important 
          place within the cargo world from the ground up, and each has a unique 
          story to share.  
               We sat down with these three women and 
          learned that Marie was born into a world of air cargo, having followed 
          in the path laid out before her with almost three decades of the airline 
          industry running a thread through her family. We learned that not all 
          people are born with their hearts in cargo; Rachel had her eyes fixed 
          on a piloting license before 9/11 changed the landscape of our industry, 
          and Elizabeth was on track to work in the FAA when a move to Atlanta 
          changed everything. 
               The tie that binds all these women, and 
          perhaps all of us, is the notion that once one has fallen into the world 
          of air cargo, from whichever path one started on, it is difficult to 
          imagine oneself in any other world. If you’re in it, you certainly 
          love it.  
               Please enjoy this current issue of Women 
          in Air Cargo, and if you know of any women who deserve to have their 
          story heard, do not hesitate to let us know! 
           
          FT:   How long have 
          you been in the cargo business? 
          Marie:   I’ve 
          been in the cargo business for 10 years, and the airline industry for 
          27 years. But my family has been in the business since 1951. I’ve 
          been with Delta Cargo for 2 1/2 years; before that I spent 25 years 
          with another carrier based in Chicago. 
               I was educated as a teacher, so I’ve 
          done a number of training projects. I started on the reservations side 
          then moved to operations.  
               I was out east in the early 2000s and 
          I was managing freight operations and you get extra manpower for managing 
          freight, so that was a good thing. I took an interest in it and there 
          was an opening on the sales side in the cargo division, so I went over 
          there I’ve been there ever since. I have no desire to leave. It 
          was a good fit because I knew ramp functionality; I managed and worked 
          the ramp, and this went one step further in learning management of the 
          warehouse and working with customers. 
           Elizabeth:   
          I’ve been in air cargo for 5 years, and in the aviation industry 
          for 5 years and 4 months. I started out as a gate agent at a ground 
          handling company in Atlanta doing passenger flight for a European carrier 
          – I did that for about 4 months, then I was hired by the Sky Team 
          Cargo U.S. sales joint venture, which handled all the outbound capacity 
          for Korean, Air France and Delta. I worked there for a couple of years, 
          then I was hired by Delta Cargo to start the Cargo Flight Controller 
          Group. I’ve been with Delta for 3 years and 4 months.  
                Being in cargo was a fluke. When I was 
          changing careers, I went and got my dispatcher’s license and planned 
          on being an aircraft dispatcher and working my way up to be involved 
          in FAA regulatory affairs on the flight operation side of the business. 
          But when I moved to Atlanta, at the time when Delta was on the verge 
          of declaring bankruptcy, I sort of fell into a cargo job. And now I 
          wouldn’t want to work anywhere else. It’s a great place 
          to touch all different parts of the company and see what’s going 
          on. 
          Rachel:   I’ve 
          been in cargo for 6 years. I’m Manager of Cargo Safety, which 
          entails reducing on the job injuries, improving safety, reducing the 
          damage to equipment and facilities, and emergency response on behalf 
          of the cargo division, so if we were to have an aircraft incident, we 
          would make sure the preparatory and planning processes are in place. 
          I’ve been in that role for the last two years; prior to that I 
          was in a compliance role in cargo, and prior to that, in ops management. 
           
                The cargo business was a fluke for me 
          as well. I started on the passenger side as a ramp agent in college, 
          then I did my flight training, but after 9/11 the industry changed. 
          When an opening as ops manager in cargo came up, I took it. It was a 
          great opportunity and I’m learning something new all the time. 
           
           
          FT:   In your job function, what has surprised you? 
          Elizabeth:   
          We’re never surprised! (laughs) 
          Rachel:  No, 
          we’re prepared for everything! (laughs) 
           
          FT:   Ok, well, are 
          women a minority in terms of total employment? Is there any gender pressure 
          to be better than the men? We’d like an idea of who you are as 
          women in the jobs you’re doing. 
          Elizabeth:   
          There are plenty of times where I will be the only woman in a meeting. 
          But I see a lot of women. 
          Rachel: It’s sort of random though; sometimes there are meetings 
          with a lot of women, sometimes you’re the only woman in the room. 
           Marie: 
            I think I see it from the perspective of dealing with the 
          forwarder side. I do global sales calls and call a lot of forwarders. 
          Traditionally, I spend a lot of my time with men, but I don’t 
          think about it or notice it – I grew up with 9 boy cousins! When 
          I sit at a table, I think about the business I’m doing and I think 
          about things we’re learning and sharing with each other.  
                I don’t know if it’s because 
          in the era I grew up in, it was more acceptable for women to get a job. 
          When my mother started in the industry in 1951, there were limited paths 
          for women and women were boxed in – a baby meant your career was 
          over, even if you worked in the reservations office or the airport, 
          that was the end.  
                I started in the industry in 1982, and 
          while it was a heavily male industry, each year there are more female 
          pilots, more women in cargo – the fact is that more women go to 
          school now and there are more people working today than ever before. 
          I don’t think about it much but maybe I should because I consider 
          myself blessed by the people who laid the groundwork before me; I can 
          walk into a room and I don’t have to think about the fact that 
          I’m the only woman at the table. 
           
          FT:   And business is, 
          after all, just business. I guess everyone is more interested in the 
          business than in someone’s gender. 
          Marie:   I 
          think if you know your job and you speak to the things that you need 
          to do, no one thinks, ‘oh I have to work with a woman, what’s 
          she doing talking about these things?’ 
           
          FT:   Would you recommend 
          this industry to family or another generation of women? Why? 
          Elizabeth:   
          When it comes to the airline industry, you either love it or hate it, 
          woman or man; you’re either drawn to it or not so much. Being 
          a woman is a non-issue. I have absolutely no reservations recommending 
          it to another woman. 
          Marie:   It’s 
          a lifestyle, yes; you have to love it.  
          Rachel:   
          I feel the same way. I don’t think about being a woman when I’m 
          doing business.  
           
          FT:   Of all the things you have done, of what are 
          you most proud? 
          Marie:   One 
          of my projects was The Call Center for Frequent Flyer Programs and we 
          did all the training for that. That’s one of my “claims 
          to fame.” 
           Rachel:   
          We recently started a safety representative program. Instead of our 
          frontline agents giving all the information to station leaders, we have 
          developed a team of safety representatives at every station, who can 
          provide information about safety policy, the culture of safety, how 
          to improve safety, and what tools are necessary to promote safety.  
                We started out with training, CPR, policy 
          tools, and used those things to provide monthly support. We have a call 
          in and any issues encountered are addressed in call, along with new 
          topics. There we can discuss changes and get everyone involved. The 
          most important thing has been to give the local stations ownership of 
          safety at their level. They can change the culture – you can always 
          have a manager telling you what to do, that’s easy, but when you 
          have people within a corporation who are driving changes, there’s 
          sustainability. 
                We’ve had very positive feedback 
          about the changes seen when they go back to their stations. People get 
          so much information via email and the email, so it’s important 
          for us to bring them in and give them one-on-one time.  
           
           FT:   Rachel, do you 
          have any goals in terms of safety? 
          Rachel:   
          It’s really about reducing injuries, the decision to do something 
          the right way versus taking a shortcut. We use data from hazard reports 
          and injury reports to determine what is not safe, then use frontline 
          employees to determine best practices.  
                I try to get out as often as possible, 
          but really the safety reps help in identifying best practices. They 
          have to be part of that process; otherwise it’s not realistic. 
           
          Elizabeth:   
          On one side I’m responsible for compliance, on the other side 
          I’m responsible for this group in the Flight Control Center. It’s 
          a group that I was hired to start when I first came to Delta Cargo. 
          That is the biggest impact I’ve had in the company – putting 
          together this group.  
                When we started we had an idea of what 
          we wanted it to be. It was part of revenue management at that time; 
          their job was capacity management and revenue maximization, but to do 
          that you have to have a very good relationship with sales and you have 
          to have a very good relationship with operations. Then we branched out 
          and moved into the FCC, because we realized that when you’re doing 
          cargo in a passenger carrier, you’re very dependent on a lot of 
          other factors – passenger counts, passenger bags—all those 
          things impact cargo capacity, because when you’re coming off a 
          plane, the first thing to come off is the cargo, not the passengers 
          or the bags.      So just to be hooked into 
          everything going on is great because it allows us to anticipate problems 
          and find ways around them and offer the best solutions to what might 
          otherwise be an ugly situation.  
           
          FT:   Elizabeth, are 
          there advantages to being a woman in terms of advancing cooperation? 
           
          Elizabeth:   
          I think it’s certainly somewhat gender-based, but it’s also 
          personality based. It’s perhaps easier for women to do that, but 
          there are definitely men who can do it too. What I always say to my 
          team is: “You’re new and people don’t know what you 
          do. They’re threatened by you, so put yourself in their shoes, 
          look at yourself as they look at you and try to address their concerns.” 
          I think we’ve been good at seeing things from the other person’s 
          side. 
           
          FT:   How important 
          is the spirit of Delta? Is that a real thing? What does the spirit of 
          Delta mean to you? 
          Elizabeth:   
          It is definitely a real thing, absolutely. It’s hard to put your 
          finger on it. There’s definitely a sense of pride. You don’t 
          want to do anything that reflects badly on the name. 
          Rachel:   
          It’s definitely real. 
          Marie:   It’s 
          like an aura; it’s something you can’t touch or draw a picture 
          of, but you feel it and know it. Part of it is the way a company treats 
          its employees. Delta is very supportive of its employees; we get a lot 
          of opportunities and chances to develop ourselves, whether through the 
          computer learning network or access to classes.  
               In return you want to give back as much. You 
          don’t want to reflect poorly on the name and you want to present 
          it in the light that you feel when you are there. From Richard Anderson 
          on down, I feel anybody would do anything to help a fellow employee 
          or customer. 
           
          FT:   What would you like to change? 
          Marie:   I 
          would like expandable airplanes! (Everyone laughs). When I came to Delta, 
          we were segueing out of the U.S. cargo sales joint venture. We’d 
          gone back to where Air France was representing itself and we were representing 
          ourselves from a sales side. At that time the name was not always as 
          recognizable and we did a lot to publicize Delta. We reinvigorated the 
          cargo division; you can see that by the cargo expertise that was brought 
          in – Richard Anderson and Ed Bastian from Northwest, both of who 
          have long exposure to cargo, having operated freighters.  
                We’ve really successfully filled 
          up flights. Liz will hate it when I say this and I hate it when it happens 
          – when you open up and see the backlog, it is wonderful to have 
          so many flights with backlog where customers want to use us. I sometimes 
          feel bad when I have to walk away from a market because I can’t 
          take any more freight that day, so truly I would love an expandable 
          airplane where I could go and get more business. Or somebody could give 
          us a blank check so I can buy more airplanes and be able to take the 
          business that customers want to give us and grow it even more.  
                It’s been a phenomenal experience, 
          the reinvigoration in the division and the merger with Northwest with 
          its background and strength of the freight division. I can’t think 
          of a better place to be. 
          Rachel:   
          With safety, there are always improvements. No more injuries is what 
          I want! (Everyone laughs) 
          Elizabeth:   
          In air cargo, we’re international. So we’re dealing with 
          64 countries and more coming soon, so some standardization would be 
          helpful. We do have a lot of individual requirements in different places 
          and there are good initiatives through the different international bodies 
          – the World Customs Organization and the EU attempting to do an 
          EU-wide customs – these are all good initiatives, but we still 
          deal with a lot of individual requirements, and it’s a challenge 
          to keep up with and costly as well in terms of IT development, labor, 
          etc. It would be nice to see governments get together a little more 
          to help with standardization. 
           
          FT:   Do you all have teams behind you? How many people 
          are on your team? What’s the gender breakdown? How do the men 
          react to working under a woman? 
          Elizabeth:   
          I have eight people on my team, two of which are women. I think it’s 
          a self-selecting thing – if you apply for a job where the woman 
          is a manager and you don’t want to work for a woman, then it’s 
          probably not a good idea to apply for the job! Obviously, if we’re 
          women in this industry the gender imbalance doesn’t bother us, 
          we work with it, so we’re not representing women so much as we’re 
          representing competence in the job. 
          Marie:   I 
          probably have a unique job. I manage strategic accounts, but I’m 
          in sales, so I don’t have anybody that I have to do evaluations 
          for. I’m on the road in different countries, cities, time zones. 
          That’s probably my greatest challenge: what time zone am I in 
          today? I’m probably out with customers 90 percent of my time, 
          and by 90 percent I mean that I have a Blackberry so I can do work while 
          being mobile. It’s a blessing in that I can be with a customer 
          anytime; in the freight forwarding industry, it’s still a personal 
          relationship business and there’s nothing like being with your 
          customer and seeing them at all levels of their organization. 
           
          FT:   You travel a lot 
          Marie. Which tradeshow do you like? 
          Marie:   Honestly, 
          I like all of them because my customers are at all of them, so it gives 
          me the opportunity to see a lot of people at one time and it gives me 
          the opportunity to represent Delta to a lot of different companies at 
          one time. I get to see how Delta does business in all parts of the world; 
          I get to see how forwarders operate in all parts of the world. I was 
          a history major and a political science minor so I find nothing more 
          interesting than being in other countries and looking at how they do 
          business and discovering how can we work together to bridge cultural 
          gaps and standardize the business.  
               The challenging part of my job is that 
          I work a lot with our local offices so they don’t necessarily 
          report in to me, but I need to sell them on, “this is our corporate 
          direction as a team from a Delta standpoint.” We all call on xyz 
          forwarder around the globe, And then “Here’s our customers’ 
          corporate aim, here are some things they want to achieve and how can 
          we at Delta Cargo support that.”  
           
          FT:   Marie, would you 
          be focusing on specific products, for example, pharma, and would you 
          have to bring offices around the world on board with things like that? 
          Marie:   Absolutely, 
          I promote our products, I promote our corporate initiatives; I’m 
          a window for our customers into Delta, and I’m a window for our 
          local sales team at Delta into the corporate customer. We can promote 
          the right product and the right market for their need. We can leverage 
          our global network so that a customer that wants to get on that particular 
          Sydney flight is also then going to give me business in other parts 
          of the globe where I want to do business. It’s exciting to get 
          to know all facets of the business. 
           
          FT:   Marie, you deal with GSA’s all over the 
          world, how do you have them represent Delta? 
          Marie:   I 
          think that working with the GSAs is one of the more exciting parts. 
          GSAs like knowledge and they like to know the history of the company 
          they’re representing. My training background kicks in. What I 
          really like, is that a lot of them know their marketplace well so we 
          tend to exchange knowledge. We almost move into the role of mentor for 
          each other. Delta’s done a great job of selecting GSAs, so I’ve 
          never found someone who isn’t open to working together and doing 
          a good job.  
           
          FT:   What do you like 
          to do when you’re not doing cargo? How do you balance being a 
          woman and being a dynamic executive in air cargo? 
          Marie:   That’s 
          a good question. I’m single. This job is a lifestyle, so what 
          I try to do is carve out two hours a day where I go and I work out. 
          I leave my Blackberry in the car, I leave my laptop in the car, and 
          I put headphones on with music that I like or a baseball game I want 
          to listen to. I was never a runner before – I was a swimmer – 
          but I took up the jogging thing because you can always pick up a pair 
          of running shoes and do that anywhere. I lose myself in that. When I’m 
          home on the weekends, I love to cook. I buy cooking magazines, utensils 
          I don’t have time to use (laughs), but that’s something 
          I love: baking and cooking. 
          Elizabeth:   
          I walk my dog! I think Marie is right in that it’s a question 
          of carving out time for yourself that’s really your time. You 
          know, we’re not on a 9-5 schedule anymore; you’re working 
          24/7, but that doesn’t mean I’m working all the time; it 
          means my schedule can fluctuate from 9-6 or 6-4.  
                You definitely need support in your life 
          to do something like this. If it wasn’t for my fiancé I 
          wouldn’t be able to do this. He’s extra supportive; while 
          I’m off running around Europe, he really does take over our home 
          life for us. I don’t know how I would do it without having someone 
          there for me. When I was 15 or 17 years old, if you told me this is 
          what I’d be doing I would have said, “No way that’s 
          a dream,” so I feel extremely lucky to be doing this.  
          Rachel:   
          As Liz said, I walk my dog. He’s still kind of a puppy. I try 
          to pick times during the day where I don’t take my Blackberry. 
          You have to do that. You have to be able to put the work down and have 
          time for yourself. 
          Flossie/Sabiha 
        
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